Libaka tsa ts'ebeliso ea Aluminium Chlorohydrate

Aluminium chlorohydrate(ACH) ke coagulant e sa pheleng e sebediswang haholo diindastering tse fapaneng, haholo-holo ka lebaka la bokgoni ba yona bo phahameng ba ho tlosa ditshila, ditshila le dintho tse tiileng tse emisitsweng. Jwalo ka tharollo e tswetseng pele ya kalafo ya metsi, ACH e bapala karolo ya bohlokwa makaleng a fapaneng moo ho kgomarela ho nepahetseng le ho sebetsang ho hlokahalang. Mona ke dibaka tse ding tsa bohlokwa tsa tshebediso ya aluminium chlorohydrate:

Kalafo ea Metsi a Nooang Metseng

Har'a kgatelopele e potlakileng ya ntshetsopele ya diindasteri le katoloso ya ditoropo, paballo ya boleng ba metsi a nowang ditoropong e se e le taba ya bohlokwa. Ho netefatsa hore baahi ba fumana metsi a nowang a bolokehileng le a phetseng hantle e eme e le ntho ya bohlokwa. Boitekong bona ba bohlokwa, aluminium chloride hydroxylate (ACH) e hlahella e le sebapali se hlahelletseng, e sebeletsa e le lejwe la motheo la ho phaphamala ha metsi malapeng, dinong, le dibakeng tsa tlhokomelo ya metsi a masepala ka lebaka la katleho ya wona e babatsehang.

Tlhahiso ea Aluminium chlorohydrate e latela litekanyetso tse thata, e sebelisa aluminium e hloekileng le hydrochloric acid ho boloka boleng le polokeho ea sehlahisoa. Ka ho latela litekanyetso tse amoheloang machabeng tse boletsoeng ke USP-34 bakeng sa kalafo ea metsi a nooang, Aluminium chlorohydrate e bonts'a melemo e mengata ts'ebelisong ea eona. E ipabola ho ntlafatseng bokhoni ba ho tlosa mafome le ho potlakisa.ho phaphamala ha metsi, ka hona ho etsa hore metsi a bonahale a hlakile haholoanyane ebile a bonaletsa haholoanyane. Ho feta moo, aluminium chlorohydrate e thusa ho eketsa ho felisoa ha TOC (khabone e felletseng ea tlhaho), ka hona e khothalletsa tlhoekiso e eketsehileng ea boleng ba metsi.

Ho feta moo, tšebeliso ea eona e fokotsa moroalo holim'a li-filter tsa turbidity, e potlakisa ts'ebetso ea ho sefa le ho matlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso. Haholo-holo, Aluminium chlorohydrate e bonts'a bokhoni bo ikhethang ba ho loantša fluorine, cadmium, litšila tse nang le mahlaseli a kotsi le oli e thellang, ka hona e fana ka tšireletso e felletseng bakeng sa metsi a nooang. Ho feta moo, e fokotsa tlhoko ea li-reagent, e nolofatsa mekhoa ea ts'ebetso, 'me e fokotsa litšitiso tsa boleng ba pH, e fokotsa tlhoko ea ho kenngoa ha electrolyte ea bobeli. Melemo ena ka kakaretso e ntlafatsa katleho ea kalafo ea metsi a nooang ha ka nako e ts'oanang e fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea metsi a pompo.

Phekolo ea Metsi a Likhoerekhoere le Metsi a Litšila a Liindasteri

Ntle le tshebediso ya yona kalafong ya metsi a nowang, Aluminium chlorohydrate e nka karolo ya bohlokwa ho sebetsaneng le mathata a dikgwerekgwere tsa ditoropo le metsi a ditshila a diindasteri. Nakong yohle ya tshebetso ya kalafo, Aluminium chlorohydrate e totobatsa ho ntsha mmala, e ntlafatsa ho hlaka ha metsi a ditshila. Ka nako e le nngwe, e shebana le TSS (di-solids tse fanyehilweng kaofela) mme e thusa ho tlosa dimethale tse boima tse kang lead, cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), le chromium (Cr(VI)), ka hona e fokotsa dikotsi tsa bophelo bo botle ba tikoloho le ba batho. Ho feta moo, Aluminium chlorohydrate e shebana le phosphorus, fluorine, le di-solids tse fanyehilweng ka oli ka bohlale, e ntlafatsa bohloeki ba metsi a ditshila haholoanyane. Ntho e hlokomelehang ke bokgoni ba yona ba ho fokotsa tlhahiso ya seretse ka halofo, ho fokotsa tlhahiso ya ditshila tse tiileng nakong ya mekgwa ya kalafo. Ho feta moo, e fokotsa tshebediso ya reagent, e nolofatsa diprothokholo tsa tshebetso, mme e thibela diphetoho tsa pH, ka hona e eketsa bokgoni ba kalafo ha ka nako e le nngwe e fokotsa ditjeo tsa tshebetso.

Indasteri ea Pampiri

Lefapheng la tlhahiso ea pampiri, aluminium chlorohydrate e nka bohlokoa ba bohlokoa. E sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa ho nosetsa bakeng sa li-saese agents (AKD), e eketsa boleng ba pampiri le botsitso. E sebetsa e le sekhomaretsi sa boholo, e matlafatsa matla a pampiri le ho mamella. Ho feta moo, e sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa ho tlosa lithōle tsa anionic, e hloekisa litšila tsa anionic tse hlahisoang nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho etsa pampiri, ka hona e ntlafatsa bohloeki ba pampiri. Ho feta moo, e sebetsa e le thuso ea ho boloka le ho ntša metsi, e laola botenya ba pampiri le boreleli. Bokhoni ba aluminium chlorohydrate ba ho laola litšitiso tsa resin bo fana ka pheko e sebetsang bakeng sa litlhoko tsa indasteri ea pampiri.

Tlhokomelo ea Botho le Litlolo

Dithibela-ho fufuleloa: ACH e atisa ho sebelisoa e le motsoako o sebetsang ho dithibela-ho fufuleloa le di-deodorant, moo e sebetsang e le ntho e thibelang ho fufuleloa ka ho thibela ditšoelesa tsa mofufutso le ho fokotsa mofufutso.

Metswako ea Litlolo: E boetse e sebelisoa lihlahisoa tse ling tsa litlolo, joalo ka litlolo le litlolo, e le setlolo se bonolo le ho thusa ka ho tiisa le ho tiisa letlalo.

Likopo tsa Liindasteri

Dipente le Dikobo: Ka nako e 'ngoe ACH e kenyelletsoa mefuteng ea pente, haholo-holo penteng e thehiloeng metsing, moo e thusang ho ntlafatsa ho khomarela 'me e ka sebelisoa e le setsibi.

Ho soeufatsa letlalo: ACH e sebediswa ditshebetsong tse ding tsa ho soeufatsa letlalo ho ntlafatsa thepa ya ho tlama le matla a letlalo.

Lisebelisoa tsena tse fapaneng li etsa horeACHk'hemik'hale e feto-fetohang e sebelisoang liindastering tse fapaneng, haholo-holo tseo kalafo le tlhoekiso ea metsi li leng bohlokoa haholo.