Polycerlaymidee sebelisoa haholo indasteri ea pampiri. Polycerlaylide (Pam), joalo ka polymer ea ka qholotsang metsi, e na le phallo e ntle, e phatlohileng, ho se hloeke le thepa e 'ngoe. E tla sebelisoa ho lits'ebetso tse 'maloa tse fapaneng le mesebetsi e fapaneng. Indastering ea pampiri, PAM e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa. E hlahisitse melemo e matla ea moruo ho indasteri ea pampiri ea pampiri ka ho ntlafatsa thepa ea makhasi le ho eketsa ts'ebetso ea ho sebetsa ea mechini ea pampiri. Sehlooho sena se tla tšohla ka botlalo se hlaloso se sebelisana sa Polycerlamide ka phello ea eona ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso.
Thepa ea mantlha le mesebetsi ea Polycerlamide
Polyczerlamide ke polymer ea chate ea molek'hule e ka aroloang ho ba se ratang ho ba tse sa ratoang, aninic, anicthotenic ho latela thepa ea eona ea tefo. Ha pame e qhibiliha ka metsing, 'me sebopeho sa li-shupor se molelele se e thusa ho ba le lits'ebeletso tse ntle joalo ka thupelo, lithunthung, khutsa le thuso ea ho boloka mela. Indastering ea pampiri, Polycrylamide e sebelisoa haholo likarolo tse latelang:
1. Thuso ea ho robala:
Limolek'hule tsa Pam li na le sebopeho se malelele 'me li ka halefisoa ka har'a likhoele le li-fille tsa ho theha marokho. Kahoo, ho ntlafatsa tokelo ea ho boloka thepa le likhoele tsa likhoele tsa pampiri ea pampiri. Fokotsa fiber tahlehelo ea metsi a masoeu 'me u fokotsa tahlehelo ea lintho tse tahletseng. Ka ho eketsa lebelo la ho boloka thepa le likhoele, pampiri ea pampiri e kang ho boreleli, kharefalo le matla li ka ntlafatsoa.
2. Thuso ea Filter:
Ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho senya ea makhasi, potlakisa ts'ebetso ea methapo le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla.
3. Flocculant:
E potlakisa ho opala o sa lokang: Pam e ka fang likhoele tse nyane, ho potlakisa likhoele tse kholo, ho potlakisa li-slidge tse ngata tsa kalafo le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa kalafo.
Ntlafatsa boleng ba metsi: Pam e ka tlose ka katleho le litaba tse senyehileng tsa metsi, li fokotsa Blueter, boleng ba metsi le ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea metsi.
4. Ho nyahama:
Thibela Agglometion ea Fiber: Pam e ka thibela Fiber Agglometion ka makhasi, ntlafatsa boleng ba makhasi, le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba pampiri.
Ts'ebeliso ea Polycerlamide in ea pampiring
1. Sethala sa ho ipoloka
Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea pulp, likhoele tse ntle li lahlehile habonolo ka metsi a litšila, a etsang tšilafalo ea ho hlophisa litšila le tšilafalo ea tikoloho. Ho sebelisa Inchic Polycerlayide e le thuso ea bolulo e ka tšoarella le ho lokisa likhoele tse nyane le koetliso. Sena ha se a fokotsa ho lahleheloa ke likhoele, empa o boetse o fokotsa ho kenya kalafo ea sepakapaka.
2. Mochini oa pampiri o kolobileng oa metsi
Ka har'a mochini oa pampiri o non metsi, ho felloa ke metsi kapele ke senotlolo sa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso. Anionic kapa ea sa rateheng ea Polycerlay e ka sebelisoa e le thuso ea sefako ho nolofalletsa metsi ho baleha sebopeho sa Filecculation ka ho ntlafatsa lipalesa tsa likhoele tse pakeng tsa likhoele. Ts'ebetso ena e khaola nako ea ho fokotsa nako ha ho fokotsa ts'ebeliso ea matla nakong ea ho omisa.
3. Sethala sa pampiri
Ha a le kotsi, Polycryimaide o ka atleha ho thibela khatello ea maikutlo le ho ntlafatsa sebopeho se ts'oanang le se boreleli sa pampiri. Ka ho khetha boima ka hloko boima ba molek'hule le ho qosa letsoalo la Pam, thepa ea 'mele ea nama, e kang matla le matla a mangata a mashome le matla a sa tepe. Ntle le moo, Polycerlay e ka ntlafatsa phello e kopaneng ea pampiri e koahetsoeng ebe e etsa ts'ebetso ea khatiso ea pampiri.
Melemo ea mantlha ea Polycryumeide ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso
1. Fokotsa tahlehelo ea lintho tse tahang
Tšebeliso ea bolokolohi ea lithuso e ntlafatsa sekhahla sa ho boloka thepa le li-fiers tse matla, li fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa lintho tse tala, 'me li fepa ka ho toba li thekollo.
2. E potlakisa ts'ebetso ea ho fokola
Ho hlahisoa ha AIDS AIDS ho etsa hore mokhoa o thetsang o phethe hantle, ka ho etsa joalo o eketsoe ka lebelo la mochini le khutsufatsa potoloho ea tlhahiso. Sena ha se eketsa bokhoni bo le bong feela, empa bo boetse bo fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla.
3. Fokotsa khatello ea kalafo ea metsi a senya
Ka ho ntlafatsa phello ea lipalesa, Polycryimamide e ka atleha ho fokotsa litaba tsa litloholo tsa lisosa tse senyehileng, li fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea likhopolo.
4. Ntlafatsa boleng ba pampiri
Tšebeliso ea bafu e etsa hore mollo o abeloe pampiri, e ntlafatsa thepa ea pampiri e 'ngoe, e ntlafatsa thepa ea' mele le ea pono, 'me e ntlafatsa tlholisano ea mmaraka ea sehlahisoa.
Lintho Tse amang Phello ea Ts'ebetso ea Polycerlamide
Bakeng sa ho fana ka papali e felletseng ho ts'ebetso ea Polycerlayer, Lintlha tse latelang li hloka ho tsepamisa mohopolo ho:
1. Khetho ea Model Model
Mekhoa e fapaneng ea pampiri le mefuta ea lipampiri e na le litlhoko tse fapaneng bakeng sa boima ba limolek'hule le bokhabane ba Pam. PAM e phahameng ea molek'hule e loketse thuso ea lipalesa le thuso ea feshene, ha leqhubu le tlase la molek'hule le loketse ho hloekisoa haholo.
2. Ho eketsa palo le ho eketsa mokhoa
Palo ea pam e ekelitsoeng e tlameha ho laoloa hantle. Lipalo tse ngata li ka baka litlamorao tse mpe, tse kang ho ama ts'ebetso ea ho fokola kapa litšenyehelo tse eketsehileng tsa tlhahiso. Ka nako e ts'oanang, mokhoa oa ho kenyelletsoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang o lokela ho sebelisoa ho qoba karolelano ea lehae e amang phello.
3. Maemo a ts'ebetso
Mocheso, mocheso, maemo a metsi kaofela a ama ts'ebetso ea pam. Mohlala, pam ea cation e sebetsa hantle ka ho se nke lehlakore maemong a acidic, ha Pam e aninic e loketse libaka tsa alkananine.
Joalo ka ho ekelletsa le indasteri ea pampiri, e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng ea sehlahisoa, litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, ho boloka thepa, ho boloka thepa. Lits'ebetso tse sebetsang, lik'hamphani li hloka ho khetha maemo a ho etsa pam ho latela litšobotsi tse ntle tsa moruo le tikoloho.
Nako ea poso: nov-28-2024
