Indasteri ea masela e ntse e fetoha haholo ha botsitso bo ntse bo fetoha ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa. Har'a matšoenyeho a ntseng a hola mabapi le tšusumetso ea tikoloho, libapali tsa indasteri li batla litharollo tse ncha ho fokotsa tšenyo ea bona ea khabone le ho khothaletsa mekhoa e tsitsitseng. Tharollo e 'ngoe e joalo e fetolang lekala la masela ke Polyacrylamide (PAM), e leng sesebelisoa se feto-fetohang.k'hemik'hale ea kalafo ea metsi ea indasteriSehloohong sena, re hlahloba karolo ea Polyacrylamide lits'ebetsong tse tsitsitseng tsa ho daea le ho qeta, re hlahloba hore na e fetola indasteri ea masela joang.
KutloisisoPolyacrylamide (PAM):
Polyacrylamide ke polymer e nkiloeng ho li-monomers tsa acrylamide. E na le mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso, ho kenyeletsoa le kalafo ea metsi, ho etsa pampiri, ho hlaphoheloa ha oli, le tse ling. Indastering ea masela, Polyacrylamide e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng botsitso ba lits'ebetso tsa ho daea le ho qeta. Thepa ea eona e ikhethang e etsa hore e be khetho e ntle bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng, e nolofalletsang ho fokotseha ha tšusumetso ea tikoloho le katleho e ntlafetseng.
Mekhoa ea ho Daea le ho Qetella e Tsitsitseng –PAM:
Ho daea le ho qeta ke mehato ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea masela, empa hangata e tla le liphephetso tsa tikoloho. Mekhoa ea setso ea ho daea e kenyelletsa metsi a mangata, lik'hemik'hale le matla, e leng se lebisang maemong a phahameng a tšilafalo. Leha ho le joalo, ho hlahisoa ha Polyacrylamide ho fetotse mekhoa ena hore e be mekhoa e meng e tsitsitseng haholoanyane.
Melemo ea Polyacrylamide ho Daeeng ha Masela:
Paballo ea Metsi: PAM e nolofalletsa tsamaiso e betere ea metsi ho daeng ha masela. E sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa ho daea, e thusang ho tlosa likaroloana tse leketlileng le litšila tse tsoang metsing a litšila a hlahisoang nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho daeng. Sena se fella ka metsi a hloekileng a ka sebelisoang hape le ho sebelisoa hape, e leng se fokotsang tšebeliso ea metsi ka kakaretso ea ts'ebetso ea masela.
Ho Boloka 'Mala le ho Tšoana: PAM e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho daea ka ho ntlafatsa ho boloka 'mala le ho tšoana. Litšobotsi tsa eona tsa ho tlama li lumella lidae ho khomarela lesela ka katleho, e leng se fokotsang tlhoko ea tšebeliso e feteletseng ea dae. Sena ha se ntlafatse feela ho hlaka ha 'mala empa hape se fokotsa ho lokolloa ha masala a dae tikolohong.
Bokgoni ba Matla: Ka ho ntlafatsa ho monya dae, Polyacrylamide e fokotsa tlhoko ea ho daea mochesong o phahameng, ka hona e boloka matla. Ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla ho thusa phokotsong e kholo ea likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše, e leng se etsang hore ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso ea masela e be mosa haholo tikolohong.
Tlhahiso le Taolo ea Boleng ba PAM:
Tlhahiso ea Polyacrylamide bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea masela e kenyelletsa mehato e matla ea taolo ea boleng. Bafepedi ba PAM ba netefatsa hore ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso e latela litekanyetso le melawana e tiileng ea tikoloho. Ho tloha ho fumaneng thepa e tala ho isa ho tlhahiso ea ho qetela ea sehlahisoa, taolo ea boleng e netefatsa hore Polyacrylamide e sebelisoang lits'ebetsong tsa masela ke ea boleng bo holimo, e fokotsa likotsi tse ka bang teng tikolohong.
Tebello ea Bokamoso le Botsitso:
Ha indasteri ea masela e ntse e fetohela ho tsitsitseng, tlhoko ea Polyacrylamide lits'ebetsong tsa ho daea le ho qeta e lebelletsoe ho hola. Bahlahisi ba tsetela lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele ho ntlafatsa katleho ea PAM le botsoalle ba tikoloho. Ho feta moo, tšebelisano-'moho lipakeng tsa lik'hamphani tsa masela le bafani ba PAM e khothalletsa boqapi le ho khothaletsa mekhoa e tsitsitseng indastering eohle.
Qetello:
Karolo ea Polyacrylamide lits'ebetsong tse tsitsitseng tsa ho daea le ho qeta e fetola indasteri ea masela. Paballo ea eona ea metsi, ho boloka mebala le thepa ea eona ea ho boloka matla li kenya letsoho ho fokotseng tšusumetso ea tikoloho ea tlhahiso ea masela.Tlhahiso ea PAMKa ho latela mehato e tiileng ea taolo ea boleng, indasteri ea masela e ka amohela tharollo ena e sireletsang tikoloho ka kholiseho. Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele, Polyacrylamide e ikemiselitse ho bopa bokamoso bo tsitsitseng haholoanyane bakeng sa indasteri ea masela, e leng se etsang hore ho be le tekano pakeng tsa boqapi, tlhahiso le boikarabello ba tikoloho.
Nako ea poso: Mots'eanong-08-2023