Ferric Chloride, eo hape e tsejoang e le iron(III) chloride, ke motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale o feto-fetohang o nang le lits'ebetso tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa liindastering tse fapaneng. Mona ke lisebelisoa tse ka sehloohong tsa ferric chloride:
1. Phekolo ea Metsi le Litšila:
- Coagulation le Flocculation: Ferric chloride e sebelisoa haholo e le coagulant ka limela tsa metsi le metsi a litšila. E thusa ho tlosa lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng, lintho tse phelang, le litšila tse ling ka ho etsa hore li kopane (flocculate) ebe li lula ka ntle ho metsi.
- Ho Tlosa Phosphorus: E sebetsa hantle ho tloseng phosphorus metsing a litšila, e thusang ho thibela eutrophication metsing a metsi.
2. Phekolo ea likhoerekhoere:
- Taolo ea Monko: Ferric chloride e sebelisoa ho laola monko oa hydrogen sulfide mekhoeng ea ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere.
- Ho hloekisoa ha Sludge: E thusa ho ntša metsi a seretse, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho sebetsana le ho lahla.
3. Metallurgy:
- Etching Agent: Ferric chloride ke ntho e tloaelehileng ea ho kopanya litšepe, haholo-holo tlhahisong ea liboto tsa potoloho tse hatisitsoeng (PCBs) le bakeng sa ho taka koporo le litšepe tse ling lits'ebetsong tsa bonono.
4. Tšebeliso ea Lik'hemik'hale:
- Catalyst: E sebetsa e le mohloli oa karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le motsoako oa metsoako ea organic.
5. Ho daea le ho Hatisa Masela:
- Mordant: Ferric chloride e sebelisoa e le mordant mekhoeng ea ho daea ho lokisa dae maselang, ho netefatsa ho potlaka ha mebala.
6. Ho nka linepe:
- Moqapi oa Lifoto: E sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse ling tsa lifoto, joalo ka nts'etsopele ea mefuta e itseng ea lifilimi le tlhahisong ea lipampiri tsa lifoto.
7. Tsa elektroniki:
- Liboto tse hatisitsoeng tsa potoloho (PCBs): Ferric chloride e sebelisoa ho kenya likarolo tsa koporo ho li-PCB, ho theha lipaterone tse lakatsehang tsa potoloho.
8. Meriana:
- Lisebelisoa tsa Iron: Ferric chloride e ka sebelisoa ho hlahisa lisebelisoa tsa tšepe le litokisetso tse ling tsa meriana.
9. Likopo tse ling tsa Indasteri:
- Tlhahiso ea Pigment: E sebelisoa ho etsa li-pigment tsa iron oxide.
- Lisebelisoa tsa Lijo tsa Liphoofolo: E ka kenyelletsoa lijong tsa liphoofolo e le mohloli oa tšepe.
Ferric chloride e na le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea ts'ebeliso e bakoa ke ho sebetsa ha eona joalo ka coagulant, etching agent, catalyst le mordant, e e etsa motsoako oa bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri.
Nako ea poso: Jun-14-2024