Bongata ba matamo a ho sesa a sechaba a itšetlehile ka motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale ho boloka boleng ba metsi, ho felisa libaktheria tse kotsi le ho theha tikoloho e ntle ea ho sesa. Lik'hemik'hale tse ka sehloohong tse sebelisoang tlhokomelong ea letamo li kenyelletsa chlorine, li-adjusters pH le algaecides.
Chlorine(Re ka fanaTCCA or SDIC), sehloekisi sa metsi se tsebahalang haholo, se bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho bolaee libaktheria, livaerase le likokoana-hloko tse ling tse ka atlehang metsing. Ka tloaelo e eketsoa ka mokhoa oa khase ea chlorine, chlorine ea metsi, kapa matlapa a tiileng, k'hemik'hale ena e thusa ho thibela mafu a bakoang ke metsi 'me e boloka letamo le bolokehile bakeng sa batho ba sesang. Leha ho le joalo, ho boloka maemo a nepahetseng a chlorine ho bohlokoa, kaha ho feta tekano ho ka lebisa letlalong le mahlo.
Ho etsa bonnete ba hore chlorine e sebetsa hantle, basebetsi ba matamo ba tlameha ho beha leihlo le ho laola maemo a pH a metsi. pH e lekanya acidity kapa alkalinity ea metsi, 'me ho boloka pH e leka-lekaneng ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea chlorine. Lintho tse nang le asiti le alkaline, joalo ka muriatic acid kapa sodium carbonate, li sebelisoa ho lokisa maemo a pH le ho thibela litaba tse kang ho bola kapa sebopeho sa sekala.
Algaecideske sehlopha se seng sa lik'hemik'hale tse sebelisoang ho loantša kholo ea algae matamong a ho sesa. Algae ha e ame feela chebahalo ea letamo empa e boetse e etsa libaka tse thellang le ho kenya letsoho boleng bo bobe ba metsi. Algaecides, hangata e nang le metsoako e kang copper kapa quaternary ammonium compounds, e kenngoa ho thibela ho thehoa le ho ata ha algae.
Ho phaella ho lik'hemik'hale tsena tsa mantlha, basebetsi ba matamo ba ka boela ba sebelisa li-stabilizers ho sireletsa chlorine ho senyeha ho bakoang ke letsatsi, ho fokotsa tlhokahalo ea ho tlatsa chlorine khafetsa. Liphekolo tse makatsang, tse kenyelletsang superchlorination ho eketsa maemo a chlorine ka potlako, ka linako tse ling li sebelisoa ho rarolla mathata a tšohanyetso a boleng ba metsi.
Le hoja lik'hemik'hale tsena li le bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka phihlelo ea ho sesa e sireletsehileng le e monate, ts'ebeliso ea tsona e hloka ho nahanisisoa ka hloko le ho khomarela litataiso tse khothalletsoang. Tšebeliso e feteletseng kapa e sa nepahalang ea lik'hemik'hale tsa letamo li ka lebisa liphellong tse mpe tsa bophelo bo botle, ho hatisa bohlokoa ba litsebi tse koetlisitsoeng tse okametseng tlhokomelo ea letamo.
Basebelisi ba matamo a sechaba le bona ba tlameha ho ba le tekano lipakeng tsa tlhoekiso e sebetsang ea metsi le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho. Ha tlhokomeliso e ntse e hola mabapi le phello ea lik'hemik'hale tsa letamo tikolohong, ho na le tjantjello e ntseng e eketseha ea ho amohela mekhoa e meng e bolokang tikoloho le mekhoa ea ho hlokomela matamo.
Qetellong, k'hemistri e tsamaisang tlhokomelo ea letamo la ho sesa la sechaba ke motjeko o bobebe oa lik'hemik'hale o reretsoeng ho netefatsa polokeho, bohloeki le boiketlo ba metsi. Ha lehlabula le ntse le atamela, mosebetsi o mafolo-folo oa basebetsi ba matamo o tsoela pele ho tiisa hore libaka tsena tsa sechaba li lula li le monate, 'me ka holim'a tsohle, li bolokehile hore motho e mong le e mong a khone ho qoela le ho otla mocheso.
Nako ea poso: Dec-29-2023